Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April-June

Original Articles

• Cutaneous Manifestations in Patients on Dialysis at Nephrology and Dermatology Units of Chandka Medical College Hospital, Larkana

  Aliza, Irfan Ahmed Shaikh, Faryal Hussain Memon, Qurtulain

  118-123

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• Urinary Incontinence in Postpartum Women: Severity, Associated Factors, and Impact on Quality of Life - A Prospective Longitudinal Study

  Anaheeta Israr, Nabeela Rauf, Ayesha Ismail, Fatima Imran, Sobia Zeb, Manahil Nasir, Ruqqia Sultana

  124-128

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• Association of Long-Term Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors and Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonists with Vitamin B12 Deficiency

  Aarfa Jamal, Aneela Altaf Kidwai, Syeda Amna Gouhar, Meah para Lodhi

  129-133

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• Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Tertiary Care Hospital Lahore, Pakistan

  Nadia Khurshid, Alia Masood, Hooria Rahim, Zubda Aimen

  134-138

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• Comparative Study of Polydioxanone and Polyglactin in Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty for Hypospadias Repair

  Salma Fayaz, Syed Haider Ali, Maria Tahir, Muhammad Abbas, Nadeem Akhtar, Muhammad Amjad chaudary

  139-142

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• Diagnostic Accuracy of Electrocardiography for Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography

  Bilal Ihsan Bhinder, Hannan Yousuf, Samra Yasmin Haque

  154-158

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• Comparison between the Efficacy of Azithromycin Versus Doxycycline in Treating Inflammatory Acne

  Maryam Batool, Azhar Hossein Minhas, Farah Mahboob, Warda Nazar, Mahjbeen Abrar, Sundus Shafi

  159-163

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• Comparison of Outcomes between Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography and Open Surgical Management for Common Bile Duct Stones

  Azhar Manzoor, Saeed Ahmed, Faria Ambreen, Muhammad Ishaque

  164-168

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• Clinical and Laboratory Characteristics and Mortality Factors in HIV- Infected Patients with Tuberculosis Meningitis at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Karachi

  Imtiaz Hussain, Zahid, Hira Saleem, Aamir Sikandar Qazi, Samreen Sarfaraz

  175-181

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• Risk Factors and Outcomes for Tuberculosis Patients Requiring Hospital Admission

  Hira Saleem, Samreen Sarfaraz, Zahid Hussain, Imtiaz Hussain

  182-188

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• Severity of Maxillofacial Trauma in Motor Bike Riders Among Helmet Wearers vs. Non-Helmet Wearers

  Wali Shah Rahmatzay, Muhammad Umar Farooq, Tanveer Ahmed Khan, Hira Ayaz

  189-193

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• Comparison of the Outcome of Treatment of Nebulized Salbutamol With and Without Nebulized Magnesium Sulphate in Children Presenting With Acute Asthma at Tertiary Care Hospital, Hyderabad

  Nisha Jaidev Sharma, Chetandas, Sonika Hotwani, Junaid Khattak, Abdul Hafeez Thebo, Farheen Malik

  194-199

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• Frequency of Diabetic Nephropathy in Type II Diabetic Patients

  Bakhtawar, Rafi Ahmed Ghori, Akram Munir, Mujtaba Shah, Muhammad Kaleem, Fozia Amir

  200-205

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• Frequency of Surgical Site Wound Infection in Elective Versus emergency Cesarean-Section

  Shaista khan, Gul Fareen Haider, Madiha Abbasi, Anila Mahmood, Ujala Wahid Bux Shaikh, Samia Aijaz

  206-211

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• Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Regarding Breastfeeding and Weaning Among Mothers of Infants in Punjab Rangers Teaching Hospital, Lahore

  Faiqa Fazal, Ayesha Fazal, Muhammad Ali Khan, Fatima Huma, Farrah Alia

  212-216

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• Accuracy of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) for Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis Taking Histopathology as Confirmatory

  Marui Asad Mungrani, Mumtaz A Khan Niazi

  217-221

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• Outcomes of Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE) Grade Iv in Patients Admitted at Hospital

  Dhanesh Kumar, Rafi Ahmed Ghori, Muhammad Khalid Nizamani, Nouman Shaikh, Shaista Ahmed, Muhammad Kaleem

  222-227

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• Prevalence of Peripheral Neuropathy in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients

  Shaista Ahmed, Moomal Bhutto, Marvi Soomro, Kanza Shahid, Anum Muneebi, Amjad Mahmood Khan

  228-232

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• Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy: Fetomaternal Outcome Associated with Elevated Levels of Bile Acids

  Aliza Ahmed, Nasreen Akhtar, Noor ul Ain, Rafia Hameed, Aqsa Qurban, Komal Ansar

  233-238

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• Comparison of the Outcome of Needle Aspiration Versus Traditional Incision and Drainage in the Treatment of Breast Abscess

  Touseef Ahmed, Tahseen Nazir, Ahmad Naeem Kiani

  239-244

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• Comparative Efficacy of Topical Metronidazole and Diltiazem versus Diltiazem Alone in the Treatment of Acute Anal Fissure

  Tahseen Nazir, Touseef Ahmed, Ahmad Naeem Kiani

  245-249

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• Comparison of Intravenous Paracetamol Versus Intravenous Tramadol for Labour Analgesia

  Noor ul ain, Shazia Saeed, Aliza Ahmed, Aqsa Qurban, Attiqa Khalid, Sidra Hanif

  250-254

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• A Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare Outcomes of Super - Accelerated and Accelerated Ponseti Casting Technique in the treatment of Idiopathic Clubfoot’’

  Ayesha Saeed, Waqas Ali, Usman Sarwar, Suhail Niaz Khan Niazi, Shafique Farooq, Saad Ahmed, Rida Asif Intern

  2255-259

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• Comparative Analysis of Basic Life Support Knowledge and Ability of Handling Medical Emergencies among Medical and Dental undergraduates.

  Mor Khan, Amna Nisar, Aqsa Waheed , Qaim Uddin Shaikh, Sidq Ilyas , Syeda Sameen Zehra Rizvi, Sahrish Saleem , Raheela Aziz Baluch

  260-265

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• Effect of Metformin on Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

  Romale Nazir, Javaria Aslam, Sami Ahmad, Mazhar Faiz Alam, Saleha Zafar, Sehrish Nazir

  266-270

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• FREQUENCY OF UPPER CERVICAL VERTEBRAL DEFORMITIES AMONG ORTHODONTIC PATIENTS WITH CONGENITALLY MISSING PERMANENT TEETH.

  Fatima Siddiqui, Prof. Dr. Haroon Shahid Qazi, Dr. Menal Khurshid

• Frequency of Recurrent IgA Nephropathy In Post Renal Transplant Patients In South Asian Population: A Single Center Study.

  Zunaira Fatima, Adil Manzoor, Arsalan Sarwar, Rabia Shahid, Ujala Imran, Faheem Usman Sulehri

• Comparison of Postpartum Hemorrhage between Spontaneous and Induced Labor in Term Women Presenting to Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad

  Seema Khan, Mareena Khan, Nimrah Ehsan, Mishaal Noor; Saleem Abbasi

• Implementation of Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (Mini-CEX) in Ophthalmology Clerkship: A Medical Education Experience from Islamabad, Pakistan

  Furqan Ahmad Khan, Ali Tayyab, Memoona Mansoor, Amena Masrur, Rehma Sarfraz, Shazia Irum

• Frequency of Minimal Hepatic Encephalopathy (diagnosed on strop test) in Cirrhotic Patients

  Muhammad Iftikhar Yousaf

• Role of preoperative physiotherapy in the outcomes of arthroscopic meniscal surgeries

  Aamar Munir, Saad Mubeen Khalid, Muhammad Shoaib Mukhtar, Rana Shahbaz Ahmad, Nadeem Ahmed Shaikh, Syed Tayyab Hasan Naqvi